Tuesday, November 3, 2026November 2026

Vol. III · No. 11 · November 2026



The journal

Notes from the reading desk

How to read the paperwork, what the lab methods mean, what to ask before you order — and the rules we hold ourselves to.

Guides

How to read a certificate of analysis (COA)

A line-by-line guide to the one document a peptide shop should be able to hand you — what each field means, what a sound COA looks like, and the gaps that should make you pause.

Lab methods

HPLC vs mass spectrometry: what each test tells you

Two methods appear on almost every peptide certificate. One answers 'how pure?', the other 'is it the right molecule?'. Here is what each can and cannot show.

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